Parasites in the human body: symptoms and treatment

The verses are parasitic worms that live to the detriment of humans, animals and plants.On the territory of Russia, there are around 70 types of parasites that can be infected in different ways (direct contact, through water and soil, or using infected products).However, if you lead a healthy lifestyle, follow personal hygiene, take the necessary drugs, you can get rid of it.To get rid of them, you should know which type should be to fight:

Types of parasites

Askarides;

Pinworms; Lamblia; Pork and Bull Champa;

  • Toksokara;
  • the band is wide;
  • Echinococcus.
  • Askarides
  • - a common type of parasites in the human body.The length of the adult worm reaches 40 cm.It affects the small intestine of the body of children and adults.The infection by this parasite causes ascaridosis disease.
  • Speakers
  • - A variety of round parasites that are more often in children due to ignorance of personal hygiene rules.Advice cause enterobiosis.

Blade - A parasite that occurs in 20% of children around the world, less often in adults.In the lesion area is intestinal services, less often bladder, liver and bile ducts.Helmint causes the lambiosis.

Pork and bull champa - Two types of similar parasites.These are flat worms that enter the human body when they use infected animal meat.The length of the pork tenia can reach 3 meters and the bull - 10 meters.During the maturation period, the Helminthes eggs come out, with the excrement.

- Un parasite qui se produit chez 20% des enfants du monde entier, moins souvent chez les adultes. Dans la zone de la lésion se trouvent les services intestinaux, moins souvent la vessie, le foie et les canaux biliaires. Helmint provoque la lambiose.

Porc et taureau champa - Deux types de parasites similaires. Ce sont des vers plats qui pénètrent dans le corps humain lorsqu'ils utilisent de la viande animale infectée. La longueur du ténia de porc peut atteindre 3 mètres et le taureau - 10 mètres. Pendant la période de maturation, les œufs des helminthes sortent, avec les excréments.

Tokara - It is a parasitic green, which belongs to the Ascaris group.It spreads through eggs that are in animal excrement and are able to continue its development in a wet environment.The length of the adult worm reaches 30 cm.Helminants cause toxocarosis.

The band is wide - It is a parasite that lives in the human body for the longest.The maximum life expectancy of the parasite is up to 25 years and the maximum length is 10 meters.Eggs and larvae fall into the human body when eating thermally treated fish, crayfish and caviar.

Echinococcus - This is a tape form parasite.It affects the internal organs: the liver and the lungs, less often the eyes, the brain and the heart.Its length is small - only 8 mm maximum.In the first stages, the disease is developing almost asymptomatic.

Infection ways

Infection ways

To protect yourself from parasites, you must know the four most common ways to infect worms with eggs:

  • through water and soil;
  • by direct contact;
  • by direct contact;
  • by the use of infected foods of animal origin;toxocaries) are transmitted through the water and the soil which contain eggs.They fall into the small intestine when they use unwashed products or poor quality.Inside the body, the worm develops and lays new eggs which, with excrement, fall into the external environment to infect another person.The particularity of geogelmintosis is that it can infect a person by penetrating their eggs through the skin of the feet (especially the cracked and dry skin).

This infection method as direct contact is very common.You can be infected with pets, in the body whose worms already live.When you play, joint activity or contact of hands with dogs or cats, the worms are on the surface of the wool, penetrate through a person's skin, causing an infection of the body.

The use of raw or ill -transformed meat can cause a load with a biogelmintosis (with the participation of an intermediate host).In addition to a high risk of infection by parasites, there is a possibility of intestinal infection in the human body, which will also have to fight.

Infection by insect bite is rare.Nevertheless, they can transmit people the following types of diseases: Cantariasis, Miaze, Scoleciasis.

Children are subject to a Helminthic invasion more often than adults.This is due to the fact that they have active contact with the external environment and still very low immunity.Therefore, a child under 6 is under a strong threat of infection.Up to 4 to 5 years, almost all children are infected with helminthes.Their habitat in the human body also differs: liver, intestines, muscles, etc.

body intoxication;

Helminthiasis symptoms

allergy;

  • decrease in body weight;
  • fever;
  • anemia;
  • intestinal disorders;
  • changes in food preferences;
  • itching around the anus.
  • During their life, parasites can distinguish toxins that poison the human body.The signs of poisoning are: headache, nausea, change of appetite, weakness and irritability.

Au cours de leur vie, les parasites peuvent distinguer les toxines qui empoisonnent le corps humain. Les signes d'intoxication sont: maux de tête, nausées, changement d'appétit, faiblesse et irritabilité.

Skin health may indicate the presence of parasites.With a parasitic invasion, the following signs may be: rash, pink acne, hives.If an allergic reaction was diagnosed until parasites appear, exacerbations can occur in the context of infection: mucous membranes, bronchospasm and others.

The reduction in body weight is particularly manifested in children.If there is a good appetite, a child can lose weight.The symptom is characterized in the presence of helminthiasis in the body.Body temperature in this case may not exceed 37.5 degrees Celsius.

Anemia symptoms: skin pallor, weakness, dizziness.This is one of the first signs of infection by worms.The parasites are fueled by vitamins, trace elements that enter the human body with food.They destroy the bodies of red blood and cause anemia.Frequent liquid stools, constipation, pain in the stomach, flatulence - the main symptoms of the parasitic invasion.

Certain types of parasites (for example, echinococcus) cause a desire for spicy, salty and smoke food.

Another common characteristic of the presence of verses is itching around the anus.With a slight suspicion of parasitic invasion, you must consult a doctor and undergo a complete examination.There is generally no doctor of this type in state clinics.In its absence, you must contact a gastroenterologist.

Diagnosis of Helminthiasis

Diagnostic

Si une personne soupçonne que les vers se sont installés dans son corps, il doit contacter un spécialiste des maladies infectieux parasitologue. Il n'y a généralement pas de médecin de ce type dans les cliniques d'État. En son absence, vous devez contacter un gastro-entérologue.

To diagnose parasites, you will have to pass tests:

  • Blood;
  • excrement;
  • for an instrumental examination.

The presence of worms affects the structure blood .With its laboratory study, eosinophiles can be discovered - these are cells that belong to the leukocyte group.They help doctors determine pathologies such as parasitic infections and invasions.But before making a final diagnosis, it should be understood that these cells are produced in allergies.To determine if there are parasites in the human body, you will have to take other tests.

Cala will show if the content of the verse eggs in the content.The analysis is prescribed to all potentially without exception patients, if there is a suspicion of the presence of worms in the body.

Certain types of parasites (such as Echinococcus) are populated in human organs.To diagnose their presence, it will be necessary to carry out an instrumental examination: an X -ray of the lungs, fibrogastotrododenoscopy, ultrasound of the abdominal zone.With a positive result, immediate treatment will be necessary.

Parasites treatment

The disease is treated with Anthelves, depending on the patient's condition and the type of helminths in the body.However, many of them have contraindications and side effects.Therefore, according to the patient's body, the therapeutic scheme is prescribed individually.

For rapid recovery, the following treatment methods are prescribed:

  • Popular drug;
  • Diet.
  • These methods can be used both separately (as prevention) and in aggregates (for the purposes of the maximum effect in treatment).

Medicines

Popular preparations for worms are made in the form of tablets.But there are also suspensions and rectal suppositories.The suspens are more created for children who cannot yet chew or swallow the tablet correctly.Suppositories have a minimum number of side effects, but their effectiveness is not a hundred percent.If worms live outside the intestines, the rectal suppository will not help.Certain foods creates an unfavorable environment for worms, following which they seek to leave the body.

Strawberry berries

List of plant products against worms:

garlic;

strawberry berries;

  • apricot goods;
  • ripe melon juice without products;
  • carrots and raw seeds;
  • dried lemon seeds;
  • Pumpkin and watermelon seeds.to
  • the right diet
  • .Nutrition should have a lot of protein.They contain a protein that simplifies liver function and eliminates fat cells.Do not forget the use of fiber.It affects the gastrointestinal tract system favorably.CONTENSE in fruits, vegetables, rough grinding bread.

Harmful products if a person has worms: candy; cereals;

potato;

  • Bonbons;
  • Céréales;
  • Pomme de terre;
  • Flour;
  • Pasta.

In the treatment of parasitic invasion, bad habits should be excluded: alcohol and tobacco.They contain substances that destroy a group of vitamins and amino acids.

Folk remedies

Traditional medicine has many plants in its arsenal (garlic, onions, pepper, pumpkin seeds) which effectively fight worms.The advantages of folk recipes: lack of side effects, have anti-allergen, anti-inflammatory and detoxification properties.

You will find several recipes for traditional medicine.

The well-known anti The tax is common. It includes the essential oil of the Tansy and the tion component, which have a paralytic effect on a parasitic invasion.The factory affects ascaris and pinworms damage.Preparation method: Add 1 tablespoon of Tansy plants to a glass of boiling water, then filter.Application method: Drink the dye 3 times a day 1 tablespoon 30 minutes before meals.

Amer wood Since ancient times, it has been used against worms.The plant is used against Lamblia, Ascaride and towards ribbon.Alcohol dye is prepared from grass.Method of use: 20 drops of dyeing on alcohol 3 times / day 30 minutes before eating.

Grenade

Granada It is perfectly struggling with a parasitic invasion.It contains components that will save the patient from the band and roundworms.Preparation method: grind a pomegranate crust and prepare it in 750 ml of water.Application method: Drink 250 ml for 90 minutes in three doses.Meanwhile, something is prohibited.After 4 hours after the last round, drink a laxative tablet.

In Ail There are phytoncids and essential oils.They have a good non-stick effect.The plant fights well with roundworms.Application method: Eat a clove of garlic in the morning, at lunch and in the evening.

Another effective tool - Tein Greeter .The fruit contains active substances that normalize metabolic processes.The dye restores the work of the gastrointestinal tract and favorably affects the thyroid gland.Preparation method: It is made on vodka in proportions - 5 purified entire nuts for 200 grams of vodka.Let him stir for a day.Application method: a teaspoon every morning before breakfast.

Against the parasitic invasion, excellent folk remedies are also onions, nettle, pods and other plants.The enemas are actively practiced (for example, against pine worms).But it should be noted that popular treatment methods are more preventive than the main ones.

Before starting treatment with folk methods, consult a doctor.

Prevention

Helminthes prevention implies compliance with personal hygiene, in -depth washing of vegetables and fruits.Before using a meat dish, you should make sure that it has successfully treatment.

Salt and dried fish fans should reconsider their preferences.The worms are populated in such products, which are dangerous for human health and life.In the presence of pets and frequent contacts with them, once every six months or a year, it is necessary to prevent helminthiasis, and in case of infection treated in time.